Georgia

Georgia, located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, is a country of dramatic contrasts and ancient traditions. With a history spanning over 3,000 years, Georgia is one of the world's oldest wine-producing regions and home to a unique alphabet and language.

Best times: Late spring (May) and early autumn (September-October) offer pleasant weather. Summer (June-August) is ideal for mountain trekking and Black Sea coast. Winter (December-March) is perfect for skiing in the Caucasus.

Tbilisi with its old town and sulfur baths. Cave cities: Uplistsikhe and Vardzia. Mountain regions: Kazbegi, Svaneti (UNESCO). Wine region: Kakheti. Coastal: Batumi. Religious sites: Mtskheta (UNESCO), Gelati Monastery. Natural wonders: Prometheus Cave, Borjomi, Martvili Canyon.

Marshrutkas (shared minivans) are the most common and affordable transport between cities. Trains connect major cities. Tbilisi has a metro system. Renting a car offers flexibility for exploring remote areas.

Georgian cuisine is unique and flavorful. Must-try: Khinkali (dumplings), Khachapuri (cheese bread), Mtsvadi (grilled meat), Kharcho (spicy soup). Georgia is the birthplace of wine (8,000 years). Try qvevri wines. Chacha (grape brandy) is traditional.

Georgian hospitality is legendary. The supra (traditional feast) with tamada (toastmaster) is central to social life. Polyphonic singing is UNESCO-recognized. Orthodox Christianity is central to culture. Remove shoes when entering homes.

Wide range from budget hostels to luxury hotels. Guesthouses and family stays offer authentic experiences, especially in wine regions and mountain areas. Very popular throughout Georgia.

Visa-free for up to 365 days for EU, US, and many countries. Currency: Georgian Lari (GEL). Very safe country. No special vaccinations. Tap water safe in cities. Mountain roads may be closed in winter. Avoid South Ossetia and Abkhazia regions.